A residential suburb situated on the south-eastern edge of Hounslow and separated from Twickenham by the Duke of Northumberland’s
River. Its name means ‘white farm’. A heath-side hamlet since the eleventh century, Whitton’s first spur
to growth was the building of two great houses, Kneller Hall and Whitton Place. The German artist Sir Godfrey Kneller was
the leading portrait painter of his day and founded the English Academy of Painting in 1711, the same year that he moved into
his new house here. In the 1720s Lord Islay, later third Duke of Argyll, built Whitton Place, a property so grand that one
of its outbuildings later became a separate mansion. The first Kneller Hall was demolished in 1847 and replaced by the present
building, where the Duke of Cambridge founded the Royal Military School of Music in 1857. Whitton did not acquire a separate
church from Twickenham until 1862 and was still largely rural in character, with several strawberry gardens, until suburbanisation
began in earnest at the beginning of the twentieth century. Developers knocked down Whitton Park’s fine old buildings
in 1911 and laid out a housing estate. The Chertsey Road sliced off the district’s south-east corner in the early 1930s.
Later that same decade Whitton acquired a high street with around a hundred shops, on what had previously been a peaceful
stretch of Percy Road. By 1950 bungalows and semis had covered most of Whitton’s former gardens and parkland.
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Kneller Hall is the home of the Corps of Army Music |
Because of the proximity of desirable Twickenham, house prices have risen relatively rapidly, especially in what estate agents
call the Kneller Hall area, which has seen additional housebuilding recently. More than four-fifths of homes are owner-occupied
– a very high proportion.
During the summer months the school of music stages a series of outdoor concerts at Kneller Hall, with three army bands and
a fireworks display at each event.
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